Introduction to Mechanical Hazard Testing Under IEC 60950 The IEC 60950 standard, now largely superseded by IEC 62368-1 but still referenced in legacy compliance assessments,
Introduction to Dustproof Testing Dustproof testing evaluates the ability of enclosures, components, and systems to resist the ingress of particulate matter under controlled conditions. This
Introduction to BS1363-1 Compliance and Testing Requirements The BS1363-1 standard governs the safety and performance of 13 A plug and socket-outlet systems in the United
Introduction to Surge Immunity Testing Surge immunity testing is a critical component of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) evaluations, ensuring that electronic and electrical equipment can withstand
Introduction to Glow Wire Testing and Fire Hazard Assessment Combustibility testing is a critical component of product safety evaluation, particularly in industries where electrical and
Introduction to Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Testing Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing is a critical process in ensuring electronic and electrical devices operate without interference in their
Introduction to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) refers to the sudden flow of electricity between two electrically charged objects caused by contact, an electrical
Introduction to IPX7 Waterproof Testing The Ingress Protection (IP) rating system, defined by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard 60529, classifies the degree of protection
Introduction to Mirror Goniophotometry A mirror goniophotometer is a precision optical instrument designed to measure the spatial distribution of luminous intensity, luminous flux, and chromaticity